Here is a 300-word professional description for a University Year 2 (Sophomore) Linear Algebra rubric: This rubric is designed to assess student performance in a second-year Linear Algebra course; ensuring a clear understanding of foundational concepts and their applications. The evaluation criteria focus on key areas such as matrix operations; vector spaces; linear transformations; eigenvalues; and eigenvectors. By aligning assessments with these learning objectives; the rubric provides students with structured feedback to guide their academic progress. Students will demonstrate proficiency in solving systems of linear equations using various methods; including Gaussian elimination and matrix factorizations. Mastery of these techniques ensures a strong computational foundation for advanced topics. The rubric also evaluates the ability to work with vector spaces and subspaces; emphasizing conceptual clarity in defining basis; dimension; and rank. These skills are essential for applications in engineering; computer science; and data analysis. Another critical component is the understanding of linear transformations and their matrix representations. Students must show competence in analyzing properties such as injectivity; surjectivity; and invertibility. The rubric assesses problem-solving accuracy and logical reasoning; encouraging students to connect abstract theory with practical examples. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors are evaluated for both theoretical and computational proficiency. Students should explain their significance in diagonalization and real-world applications; such as stability analysis and principal component analysis. The rubric emphasizes clarity in proofs and derivations; fostering analytical thinking. Overall; this rubric supports student learning by providing transparent expectations and constructive feedback. It promotes a deep understanding of linear algebra; preparing students for advanced coursework and technical careers. Regular self-assessment against these criteria helps students identify strengths and areas for improvement; enhancing their mathematical maturity.